Unable to break past the Japanese squadron by mid-afternoon, Korietz and the badly battered Varyag returned to Chemulpo harbor at 13:15, where both took refuge near the neutral warships. Broader Terms. Shows a Japanese ship damaging one Russian vessel and sinking another. PW Ziegler (1905). English: A historical re-enactment of a naval battle in Chemulpo Bay off the coast of Korea during the Russo-Japanese war. This is an antique colour postcard of Port Chemulpo (= Incheon), Korea with an undivided back. Russian casualties on the Varyag were heavy. During the Battle of Chemulpo Bay at the start of the Russo-Japanese War, Varyag (under the command of Captain of the First Rank Vsevolod Rudnev) found itself in battle, engaged with the heavily superior Japanese squadron of Admiral Uriu, (one armoured cruiser, five protected cruisers and eight destroyers) in a heroic attempt to break out from Chemulpo harbour 9 February 1904. Crewmen from Varyag　were dispatched to the Russian transport Sungari, which had remained behind in the harbor during the battle, and set her on fire to prevent her from falling into Japanese hands.[7]. 3min | Short, Action, War | 20 April 1904 (USA) A historical re-enactment of a naval battle in Chemulpo Bay off the coast of Korea during the Russo-Japanese war. An early film, depicting a re-enactment of the Battle of Chemulpo Bay (Film produced in 1904 by Edison Studios). The latter delivered a letter to Varyag and neutral vessels, including the British cruiser Talbot, the French cruiser Pascal, the Italian cruiser Elba, and the U.S. gunboat Vicksburg and collier Pompey. Background The opening stage of the Russo-Japanese War began with a pre-emptive strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the Russian Pacific Fleet spread among Port Arthur, Vladivostok, and Chemulpo Bay (now part of Incheon, … Near. Togo assigned a strong force of cruisers to this task, calculating that they could easily overwhelm an unarmored Russian cruiser and an obsolete gunboat. Varyag, February 9, 1904, damaged after a battle of Chemulpo with the Japanese fleet, before scuttling. Command of the Chemulpo operation was given to Rear Admiral Uryū Sotokichi, with six cruisers, three to eight torpedo boats (depending on sources), the aviso (dispatch boat) Chihaya, three transports and 2,500 ground troops. Added to Watchlist. [1] Most serious cases among the Russian wounded were treated at the Red Cross hospital at Chemulpo. Chemulpo Roadstead, February 8. Although severely damaged, Varyag—not blown up—was later raised by the Japanese and incorporated into the Imperial Japanese Navy as the training ship Soya. It's shot from the perspective of the Japanese, who won the naval battle. Firstly, Chemulpo serviced Seoul as its main port. Later in the morning of 8 February 1904, Chiyoda rendezvoused with Uryū's squadron outside the entrance to Chemulpo, and reported that several warships from neutral countries were present in the anchorage, including: HMS Talbot (Great Britain), Pascal (France), and Elba (Italy). At strong current cruiser steered badly. On closing in, the crew of Korietz realized their mistake and in the ensuing confusion the guns were discharged. Varyag on fire in Chemulpo harbour. Uryū sent a message requesting that the captains of HMS Talbot, Pascal and Elba to shift their anchorage, promising that no attack should be delivered before 16:00. Serious damage forced us to get out of fire range for a more long time, that is why we come to roadstead at full speed, firing with port and bow guns. Fragments of the blown-up ship landed dangerously close to neutral vessels. In the early morning of 8 February, Korietz spotted Chiyoda outside the Chemulpo roadstead, and mistaking it for a fellow Russian ship, loaded its guns for a salute. The Japanese also attacked the port of Chemulpo (Inchon) in Korea, targeting two Russian vessels. 12:05 After passing traverse of "Yo-dol-mi" island trunk with rudder drive was damaged. В.И.Катаев (V.I. The latter delivered a letter to the Varyag and neutral vessels, including the British cruiser Talbot, the French cruiser Pascal, the Italian cruiser Elba, and the U.S. gunboat USS Vicksburg and collier USS Pompey. Ship from now was steered from steering compartment, but orders were stiffed, so course permanently was corrected with engines. After the Russian transport Sungari arrived at Chemulpo on 7 February 1904, reporting the sighting of a large Japanese force approaching, the gunboat Korietz was ordered to Port Arthur to report and request instructions. Outgunned and outnumbered, and refusing advice from the neutral captains to surrender, at 11:00 on 9 February, Captain Vsevolod Rudnev of the Varyag attempted to make a break for the open sea. Both sides missed, but this was the first actual exchange of fire in the Russo-Japanese War, and it is highly unclear which side actually opened fire first. Distance to enemy shortens to 28-30 cable length, fire strengthens, hits increase. The Russian cruiser "Variag," and gunboat "Koreitz," are seen coming out of the harbor. "Battle of Chemulpo Bay" Topic. With shell passing through officer cabins, which were wrecked, deck was pierced and meal in provision berth was inflamed. Admiral Uryu sent a message requesting that the captains of HMS Talbot, Pascal and Elba to shift their anchorage, promising that no attack should be delivered before 16:00. I have the honor to be, sir, your most obedient servant. Admiral Uryu ordered the cruisers Chiyoda, Takachiho, Asama and his torpedo boats to proceed up the channel with the troopships to commence the debarkation at once, while the cruisers Naniwa, Niitaka and Akashi were held in reserve. Marshall, declining the request to change anchorage, on the grounds that Chemulpo was a neutral port. Chemulpo Bay, where the battle took place, is the main port—now known as Inchon—for the Korean capital of Seoul. Marshall, declining the request to change anchorage, on the grounds that Chemulpo was a neutral port. With the same shell, that caused fire was damaged guns: 10.2" #8 and #9, 75mm #21 47mm #27 and #28. Overview of Battle of Chemulpo Bay, 1904, with at Turner Classic Movies Serious damage forced us to get out of fire range for a more long time, that is why we come to roadstead at full speed, firing with port and bow guns. On February 9, 1904, the Varyag (meaning “Viking”; also spelled Variag ), with a crew of 562 men under the command of Captain Vsevolod Rudnev, steamed out of the harbor, along with the Russian gunboat Korietz , carrying 160 men. Japanese cruisers. During the Russo-Japanese War, this battle took place off Incheon’s coast. At 16:00, Korietz was scuttled by her crew by blowing up two powder-rooms. Although the Russian logbook records damage to Asama, Japanese records indicate that she took no damage. To the amazement of the tense Japanese, the Russians aboard Varyag and Korietz took no action, but continued to air out bunting as if on parade. The Japanese protected cruiser Chiyoda had been based at Chemulpo for the past 10 months, and had been keeping watch on the Russian protected cruiser Varyag and the aging gunboat Korietz, also based at Chemulpo to look after Russian interests. [1] Most serious cases among the Russian wounded were treated at the Red Cross hospital at Chemulpo. One of the first Japanese shells that hit cruiser, destroyed the port wing of front bridge, set fire in chart house and broke the fore shrouds. Opinions expressed here are solely those of the posters, and have not been cleared with nor are they endorsed by The Miniatures Page. Katayev): "Крейсер «Варяг»" (, Report by Robert S. McCormick, U.S. Embassy to Russia, to Secretary of State John Hay, May 11, 1904, published in, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, The Papers of William A. Marshall, 1876-1906, Chemulpo to Songdo IBD: Korea's International Gateway, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Chemulpo_Bay?oldid=2569312, No casualties reported by Japanese, 1 torpedo boat and about 30 men by Russian sources, 11:25 Battle alarm on "Varyag". Korietz retreated back to Chemulpo harbor.[2]. If there are any transports or merchant vessels of your nationality in the port of Chemulpo at present, I request you to communicate to them the above notification. Throughout the battle with one shot of 10.2" gun #XII bow bridge of, 12:40 With cruiser approached the berth and Japanese fire become dangerous for neutral ships on roadstead, two cruiser pursuing us stop the fire and return to the rest of squadron out of. Battle of Chemulpo Bay ist ein US-amerikanischer ist ein US-amerikanischer The Battle of Chemulpo Bay was a naval battle in the Russo-Japanese War (1904–1905), which took place on 9 February 1904, off the coast of present-day Incheon, Korea. The Russian crews—except for the badly wounded—returned to Russia on neutral warships and were treated as heroes. The crew of neutral ships in Chemulpo Bay all lined up on deck with screams of “Hoorah!” to show respect to Russian sailors departing for battle. 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