"Kiwi" (/ ˈ k i w i / KEE-wee) is a common self-reference used by New Zealanders, though it is also used internationally. Government and politics. Whilst the well-known Captain Cook was the first European to land in New Zealand in the late 1700’s – on three separate expeditions no less – and make a comprehensive mapping of the coastline, it was actually the Dutch who rocked up a century or so earlier. It was based on longitude 172° 30′ East of Greenwich, 11 1 ⁄ 2 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). It’s nice though to be aware that this name didn’t just spring out of nowhere. New Zealand is located near the centre of the water hemisphere and is made up of two main islands and a number of smaller islands. Create your account. Now, the Dutch were seemingly well ahead of the game here, what with managing to find a relatively tiny speck of land at the end of the world. New Orleans is named after the French town of Orleans. He still got his name pinned to a good many locations around the area in the end, being the first bloke to the party and all. After much muttering and a few hasty calculations, a bit of head scratching and some embarrassed looks, they figured out where they’d actually ended up. But that's not where New Zealand gets it's name from. This name was to honor one of the Dutch provinces, which was called... Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. New Zealand's 'ark' set out on its own long and experimental journey. Even Nova Scotia is Latin for New Scotland! It was Stephenson Percy Smith, a 19th century ethnologist and the historian William Pember Reeves who popularised the view that "Aotearoa" was the name Polynesians gave to New Zealand. Unlike many demographic labels, its usage is not considered offensive; rather, it is generally viewed as a symbol of pride and endearment for the people of New Zealand. For example, we have, Milford Sound | © Bernard Spragg. Newshub reporter. Goat Island, New Zealand is a national gem. When Captain Cook sailed on into town about a century later – also, amazingly, by getting completely lost and sailing into the area quite by accident – he was quick to act in the time-honoured tradition of many explorers of the day and totally disregarded the fact that he was the second bloke to discover Nieuw Zeeland. All rights reserved. Some sources tell us that this word is derived from the word “poker” as a poker machine and that after prolonged use in society it has evolved into the name “pokie” which has become a slang word for slot machines. New Zealand's currency is known as the New Zealand dollar, which is sometimes referred to as the "kiwi. This is, obviously, how we all know it today. If they’d overshot it they might’ve ended up in Antarctica. In the early 1900s, New Zealanders were largely referred to internationally as ‘En Zed (der)s’, ‘Maorilanders’ and sometimes even ‘Fernleaves’. He gave it the Anglican twist and renamed it the more English-friendly New Zealand. We all know that sometimes the old human imagination runs a little thin and we simply call something ‘New’ after an already established city or place. zealand was rest of landmass that's now submerged. Abel Tasman was a Dutch explorer who is believed to be the first European to see New Zealand on December 13, 1642. What a lot of people don’t know – both tourists and Kiwis themselves – is how the country came to be called New Zealand. While “Zealand” is spelled the same as the large Danish island of Zealand, the country is actually named after the Dutch province of Zeeland, the … New Zealand only has 4.7 million people (roughly the same size as Ireland) and the joke is they’re all two degrees from each other. View Entire Discussion (1 Comments) More posts from the stupidquestions community Aotearoa is the Maori name for New Zealand and translates into English as "The Land of the Long White Cloud". The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II. The name derives from the kiwi, a native flightless bird, which is a national symbol of New Zealand. What happened before the Eureka Stockade? This name was given to the country by the early Maori arrivals as they saw the land shrouded in cloud from their seafaring waka (ocean going canoes). “In 1948, New Zealand’s first professor of political science, Leslie Lipson, wrote that if New Zealanders chose to erect a statue like the Statue of … However it happened, New Zealand or Aotearoa, is a wonderful place to visit, and on reading this guide you’ll be a little more equipped to impress the locals. Facts About New Zealand. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree. Why New Zealand sucks, according to New Zealanders. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. "The currency was decimalized in 1967 and divided into 100 parts or cents. It absolutely is ok to call a New Zealander a Kiwi. Yes, there is income disparity, but generally speaking, everyone is open to being friends with everyone else. As with all names, after a bit of research and reading, an interesting history emerges and tells you more about the country than a simple name. 08/01/2018. In fact: the New Zealand Cycle Trail is an ongoing effort to create a national series of cycle paths throughout the nation. In 1941, during the Second World … New Zealand as Middle-earth in The Lord of the Rings: Fellowship of the Ring. Why are New Zealanders called Kiwis? Let’s explore “Why New Zealand is called Gods own Country”. new zealand is part of old zealand that didn't sink below sea level. Answer and Explanation: What did the miners call themselves in the Eureka... How did the Eureka Stockade change Australia? Pokies or Pokie is a term used in New Zealand and Australia to refer to slot machines. Why Wales is the perfect alternative to New Zealand 06 Apr 2020 , 2:54pm A postcard from New Zealand: 'We were stranded in paradise until things took a sinister turn' In the summer, the Goat Island Marine Reserve is packed because of its beautiful surroundings and the not-so-shy creatures that loom in the sea. He named the island Staten Landt. The word ‘Zeeland’ actually translates to ‘sea-land’, which was not a bad shout from the explorer Tasman – especially when you think how silly he must have been feeling after landing somewhere thousands of miles from where he intended to be. Abel Tasman was a Dutch explorer who is believed to be the first European to see New Zealand on December 13, 1642. Services, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Zeeland is a province of the Netherlands. The two main islands (the North Island, or Te Ika-a-Māui, and the South Island, or Te Waipounamu) are separated by Cook Strait, 22 kilometres (14 mi) wide at its narrowest point. The culture on the islands is quite laid back and easy going, as well. The name "New Zealand" comes from “Zeeland” (which translates to "Sealand") in Dutch, after the islands were seen by Dutch explorer Abel Tasman. A New Zealand citizen is globally known by the name “Kiwi”. At … answer! US History: Curriculum Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 9-10: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teaching History, GED Social Studies: Civics & Government, US History, Economics, Geography & World, Praxis Social Studies - Content Knowledge (5081): Study Guide & Practice, ILTS Social Science - History (246): Test Practice and Study Guide, SAT Subject Test US History: Practice and Study Guide, SAT Subject Test World History: Practice and Study Guide, TExES History 7-12 (233): Practice & Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Biological and Biomedical The Maori only arrived in new Zealand about 1000 years ago, which does make it one of the last parts of the world to be settled by humans. Zeeland, a province of the Netherlands, is what inspired the name for New Zealand. The reason why rugby is so important in New Zealand 21 Oct, 2017 10:16 PM 4 minutes to read Richie McCaw lifts the Webb Ellis Trophy after winning the 2015 Rugby World Cup. That it came about through the – and this is looking at in a tongue-in-cheek way – ineptitude of two excellent and brave explorers and their crew. New Zealand’s pokies. The Land of the Long White Cloud. Staten Landt was renamed in 1645 by Dutch mapmakers who named it Nova Zeelandia. So you’re not going to feel tense like you would if you went to a large city like London or Ne… 20 Photos Highlighting Why New Zealand Is One Of The Most Beautiful Places On Earth. Who were the key people in the Eureka Stockade? These included the Tasman Sea that divides New Zealand and Australia, and also the island of Tasmania. To start answering this question, one must simply look at the country’s history. They also seem keen to help their community. If you are a stranger, a native New Zealander is going to treat you like you are a friend. New Zealand is often considered as “The best country in the World to go on Holiday”. Firstly, although English is the first language of this little Pacific nation, it wasn’t actually the British who were the first Europeans to first clap eyes on what the Maori people had been calling Aotearoa, The Land of the Long White Cloud. For example, we have New Hampshire, New York and New England from the original Hampshire, York and England. Besides the North and South Islands, the five largest inhabited islands are Stewart Island (across the Foveaux Strait), Chatham Island, Great Barrier Island (in the Hauraki Gulf), Kiwis are New Zealand’s iconic native bird. Experts in New Zealand have said our low mortality rate is in part due to the number of young people testing positive. So go ahead and call us Kiwis! New Zealand sucks because we have poor housing, expensive food and a lack of maple syrup. While people from New Zealand are often called 'New … © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. Photograph: Everett/Rex. During the First World War, New Zealand soldiers were dubbed Pig Islanders or Diggers – but eventually, they also became known as … For being such a small island country, New Zealand is packed with an array of diverse and beautiful landscapes. New Zealand’s indigenous Māori have always held the kiwi bird in high regard. EDIT: Elizabeth is wrong. New Zealand's natural environment New Zealand is one of the very few small places on Earth where species evolved over a long period (80 million years) in total isolation. The country of New Zealand is made up of two islands in the Pacific Ocean. Though in some countries a nickname like this would be considered offensive, it is anything but in New Zealand. Well, as you would expect, Zeeland was a province in the Netherlands. NZ / Flickr. Who would’ve thought that two such crucial landings were the results of the equivalent of poor map-reading skills? What happened to Peter Lalor after the Eureka... How did things change after the Eureka... What did Peter Lalor do in the Eureka Stockade? In my opinion the country New Zealand exists much longer than the province Zealand in the Netherlands, just calling it Zealand would be confusing (And yes, let’s face it, the Maori name is a little more lyrical and romantic than the English version.). Each and everyone who have visited this part of the World have taken back never-ending memories with them. actually yeah. He named the island Staten Landt. Still, he came up with a nice name and then biffed off again. New Zealand was named by Dutch navigator Abel Tasman in 1642, named after Zeeland, a province of the Netherlands. The chairman of New Zealand's Paua Industry Council, Storm Stanley, says the strong New Zealand dollar has affected sales, but adds that the … The original name for New Zealand was Staten Landt, named by one Abel Tasman in 1642 who sighted New Zealand but assumed it was part of the Southern tip of the American continent. Okay, but why the kiwi? When did Abel Janszoon Tasman discover New... What were the main causes of the Eureka... Where did the Eureka Stockade take place? New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy. History. Swedish environmental activist Greta Thunberg has called out the New Zealand Government for its "so-called" climate emergency declaration earlier this … However, old Abel Tasman and the boys were convinced that they were on an island off the coast of Argentina. Zealand is an island in Denmark. To start answering this question, one must simply look at the country’s history. New Zealand has been put on the map thanks to its unbelievably scenic landscapes, amiable locals and hobbit-related tourism. On Goat Island, snorkeling and beautiful marine life can be found everywhere you look, and are part of what make the island the perfect getaway. They are used to meeting new people, first because they travel a lot themselves, and also because a lot of people come to visit New Zealand as well. Those in their 20s account for 24 per cent of New Zealand… On 2 November 1868, New Zealand officially adopted a standard time to be observed nationally, and was the first country to do so, about fifteen years before any other. New Zealand has a low population density and the huge amount of national parkland means there’s always the opportunity to walk or cycle. Kiwis are some of the most amazing, loving, and welcoming people that you will ever meet. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal This standard was known as New Zealand Mean Time (NZMT). 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